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Periodontology is the branch of dentistry that examines, diagnoses, treats and protects gum diseases and the gingival, jawbone and connective tissue that support the teeth. Periodontology studies and treats diseases of the periodontal tissues, which are an important component of oral health.
Periodontology, soft located around the teeth; gum and hard; It is a department of dentistry that examines bone tissues and treats diseases that occur in these regions. Gums, which make up an important part of these parts and are pinkish in healthy mouths, can cause many irreversible diseases if not properly cared for.
Gum problems, which are caused by not brushing the teeth at all or properly, firstly occur with plaque formation on it and then with inflammation.
What are the Symptoms of Gum Diseases?
- Persistent bad breath,
- The formation of inflammatory currents,
- Redness of the gums and rapid bleeding,
- The gums begin to recede and the roots of the teeth begin to appear,
- It can be counted as the beginning of shaking of the teeth and the deterioration of the bite.
What are the Causes of Gum Diseases?
The main reason for gum diseases is the lack of proper and regular oral care. Cigarette; Damages caused by nicotine and hot smoke. Hormonal changes in the body (such as menopause and pregnancy), diabetes, some medications, stress and malnutrition are also among the important causes.
What are the Disorders of Periodontology?
Gummy smile treatment, Improper oral cleaning and bad breath caused by gingival diseases and caries can be completely eliminated with bad breath treatment methods consisting of applications such as tooth extraction, caries treatment and providing the necessary hygiene.
In particular, tartar, which causes tooth recession and later tooth loss, can be completely disintegrated and cleaned with the latest technology devices, painless and in a very short time.
After the necessary superficial cleaning, gingivitis that is still present can be treated with curettage and flap operations that allow the gums to be surgically opened and the roots of the teeth cleaned. In the periodontology department, in addition to these diseases, gingival recession, gingivitis and periodontitis are treated.
Periodontology – Gum Disease Treatment Processes
Periodontologists diagnose gingival diseases, evaluate the disease level and determine the appropriate treatment plan. The Specialist Dentist uses different methods to treat gingivitis (gingivitis) and gum diseases called periodontitis in the later stages. Some of the commonly used treatment methods and procedures in the field of periodontology are:
Professional Teeth Cleaning
Periodontologists perform professional dental cleanings to remove plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth. This process is important for preventing gum diseases and controlling the existing disease.
Curettage and Root Planning
Curettage is the process of removing plaque and tartar in the gingival pocket. Root planning involves smoothing the roots of the teeth. These procedures are used to stop the progression of gum disease and improve gum health.
Periodontal Surgery
In some advanced cases, periodontologists may perform periodontal surgical procedures. These include treatments such as gum extraction, bone grafts, tissue regeneration, and periodontal pocket surgery. These surgical procedures are used to treat and reconstruct periodontal tissues.
Periodontal Implants
Periodontologists place periodontal implants to treat missing teeth. Periodontal implants are artificial tooth roots that act as tooth roots and replace missing teeth. In this way, an aesthetic and functional solution is provided.
Periodontology treatments aim to protect gingival health, control gingival diseases and support healthy teeth. Periodontology is an important part of oral health and regular check-ups should be made in cooperation with dentists to maintain oral health and prevent the progression of gum disease.
As Dentist Begüm Arabacı and her expert team, we determine the most suitable treatment and applications for you in our clinic located in Istanbul Kadıköy Suadiye, we aim to give you the best results by keeping your oral and dental health in the foreground.